PropWare  3.0.0.229
C++ objects and CMake build system for Parallax Propeller
Stepper.h
1 /*
2  Stepper.h - - Stepper library for Wiring/Arduino - Version 0.4
3 
4  Original library (0.1) by Tom Igoe.
5  Two-wire modifications (0.2) by Sebastian Gassner
6  Combination version (0.3) by Tom Igoe and David Mellis
7  Bug fix for four-wire (0.4) by Tom Igoe, bug fix from Noah Shibley
8 
9  Drives a unipolar or bipolar stepper motor using 2 wires or 4 wires
10 
11  When wiring multiple stepper motors to a microcontroller,
12  you quickly run out of output pins, with each motor requiring 4 connections.
13 
14  By making use of the fact that at any time two of the four motor
15  coils are the inverse of the other two, the number of
16  control connections can be reduced from 4 to 2.
17 
18  A slightly modified circuit around a Darlington transistor array or an L293 H-bridge
19  connects to only 2 microcontroler pins, inverts the signals received,
20  and delivers the 4 (2 plus 2 inverted ones) output signals required
21  for driving a stepper motor.
22 
23  The sequence of control signals for 4 control wires is as follows:
24 
25  Step C0 C1 C2 C3
26  1 1 0 1 0
27  2 0 1 1 0
28  3 0 1 0 1
29  4 1 0 0 1
30 
31  The sequence of controls signals for 2 control wires is as follows
32  (columns C1 and C2 from above):
33 
34  Step C0 C1
35  1 0 1
36  2 1 1
37  3 1 0
38  4 0 0
39 
40  The circuits can be found at
41  http://www.arduino.cc/en/Tutorial/Stepper
42 */
43 
44 // ensure this library description is only included once
45 #ifndef Stepper_h
46 #define Stepper_h
47 
48 // library interface description
49 class Stepper {
50  public:
51  // constructors:
52  Stepper(int number_of_steps, int motor_pin_1, int motor_pin_2);
53  Stepper(int number_of_steps, int motor_pin_1, int motor_pin_2, int motor_pin_3, int motor_pin_4);
54 
55  // speed setter method:
56  void setSpeed(long whatSpeed);
57 
58  // mover method:
59  void step(int number_of_steps);
60 
61  int version(void);
62 
63  private:
64  void stepMotor(int this_step);
65 
66  int direction; // Direction of rotation
67  int speed; // Speed in RPMs
68  unsigned long step_delay; // delay between steps, in ms, based on speed
69  int number_of_steps; // total number of steps this motor can take
70  int pin_count; // whether you're driving the motor with 2 or 4 pins
71  int step_number; // which step the motor is on
72 
73  // motor pin numbers:
74  int motor_pin_1;
75  int motor_pin_2;
76  int motor_pin_3;
77  int motor_pin_4;
78 
79  long last_step_time; // time stamp in ms of when the last step was taken
80 };
81 
82 #endif
83 
Stepper
Definition: Stepper.h:49